Effective Reading Techniques
Effective reading techniques for communication skills involve methods like Skimming , Scanning, Active/Critical Reading, and Intensive Reading, to boost vocabulary, critical thinking, empathy, and comprehension, leading to clearer, more persuasive communication by deeply understanding texts and ideas. Key strategies include the SQ3R method (Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review) and critical analysis to connect reading to existing knowledge and context.
a) Skimming: Quickly read headings, introductions, and the first/last sentences of paragraphs to get the main idea.
b) Scanning: Move eyes rapidly over text searching for specific keywords, dates, or names.
c) Active/Critical Reading: Engage with the text by asking questions, highlighting key points, making marginal notes, and challenging assumptions.
d) Intensive Reading: Slow, careful reading for deep understanding and analysis, often used for complex texts.
SQ3R Method:
i)Survey: Glance over the text (title, intro, headings). Question: Formulate questions you want the text to answer. Read: Read actively, looking for answers. Recite: Summarize key points in your own words. Review: Go over your notes and the text to reinforce learning.
ii) Questioning & Predicting: Ask "why" and "how," and try to anticipate the author's next points.
iii) Annotation: Highlight, underline, and write notes in margins to summarize and connect ideas.
iv) Visualization: Create mental images to understand complex concepts better.
v) Linking: Connect what you're reading to your existing knowledge and experiences.
How Reading Improves Communication
i) Expands Vocabulary: Exposure to new words and concepts.
ii) Develops Critical Thinking: Analyzing arguments and evidence.
iii) Builds Empathy: Understanding diverse perspectives from different viewpoints.
iv) Increases Knowledge: Deeper understanding of the world and people.
v) Enhances Comprehension: Better grasp of others' ideas and perspectives.
